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Guterres Confirms his Participation in Upcoming Baghdad Summit

Baghdad – INA

Iraq’s Representative to the United Nations in New York, Abbas Kazim Obaid, confirmed on Wednesday that UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has accepted Iraq’s official invitation to participate in the Arab Summit in Baghdad.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated in a statement received by the Iraqi News Agency (INA), “The Representative of the Republic of Iraq to the United Nations in New York, Abbas Kazim Obaid, met with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres at the organization’s headquarters. During the meeting, the Iraqi representative presented the official letter addressed by the President of the Republic, Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid, to the Secretary-General, which includes his invitation to attend and participate in the upcoming Arab Summit scheduled to be held in the capital, Baghdad, on May 17, 2025.”

According to the statement, Obaid conveyed “the greetings of the President of the Republic, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, and Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Fuad Hussein to the Secretary-General,” stressing their keenness for “his attendance, given the value his participation will add to the summit discussions.”

The statement added that “the meeting also discussed the most prominent issues on the United Nations agenda in light of regional and international geopolitical changes, as well as the priorities and concerns of the Group of 77 and China, currently chaired by Iraq, particularly in the areas of financing for development, climate change, and sustainable development.”

According to the statement, the Iraqi representative affirmed “the group’s keenness to strengthen partnership with the United Nations and its specialized agencies to achieve common goals in accordance with the principle of collective responsibility.”

He continued, “The meeting addressed prospects for cooperation between Iraq and the United Nations in the post-conclusion phase of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), appreciating the efforts made by the mission over the past…

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UNAMI condemns attack on Assyrian Christians in Duhok

ERBIL, Kurdistan Region – The United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) on Thursday stated that it strongly condemns an attack on Assyrian Christians in Duhok city earlier this week while they were celebrating Akitu – the Assyrian-Babylonian New Year. The mission also commended the security forces for swiftly arresting the perpetrator. 

An axe attack targeted Assyrian, Chaldean, and Syriac Christian celebrants gathered in Duhok city on Tuesday to celebrate Akitu. The assailant injured a young man and an elderly woman from Nineveh province who had come to Duhok to partake in the festivities. 

The UN mission in Iraq said in a statement that it strongly condemns the attack, stating that the assault “disrupted what was meant to be a peaceful and joyful religious celebration.”

The statement cited its chief Mohamed al-Hassan as praising “the swift and effective response by Iraqi authorities, which led to the immediate apprehension of the perpetrator.”

He added that the attack “threatens the spirit of coexistence and tolerance that Iraqis and the Iraqi authorities have worked diligently to rebuild and preserve,” calling the authorities to “to ensure those responsible are held accountable.”

The Kurdistan Region Presidency on Wednesday strongly condemned the attack.

“While strongly condemning this crime, we assure all Kurdistanis that the Kurdistan Region, as always, will remain a homeland of coexistence, peace, and stability for all its components, and in no way will it allow the disruption of the culture of coexistence, mutual acceptance, and tolerance. The criminal will face legal punishment,” the Kurdish presidency said in a statement. 

It noted that it remains in contact with relevant authorities to uncover the circumstances behind the “criminal attack.” 

On Tuesday night, the Kurdistan Region Security Council said the attacker shared the Islamic State’s (ISIS) ideology. “A person with terrorist beliefs sharing the ISIS ideology attacked citizens…

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Iraq Should Consider Extending UNAMI’s Mission

The United Nations Assistance Mission to Iraq (UNAMI) was established by UN Security Council Resolution 1500 in August 2003, four months after the appointment of a United Nations Special Representative to Iraq following the fall of the Baath regime. Its primary role was to support the Coalition Provisional Authority, led by Paul Bremer, and the Iraqi Governing Council in establishing democratic governance and rebuilding state institutions.

While the UN Country Team, composed of some 22 agencies, funds, and programs, focuses on humanitarian assistance and helping Iraq meet its Sustainable Development Goals, UNAMI functions as a distinctly political mission. Its mandate has been renewed annually at the request of the Iraqi government and reports to the Department of Political Affairs in New York. UN Security Council Resolution 1770 of 2007 significantly expanded UNAMI’s role to include fostering political dialogue and reconciliation, providing electoral assistance, promoting human rights and judicial reform, and engaging neighboring countries.

UNAMI mandate under review

Upon assuming office in October 2022, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shiya Al-Sudani decided, with broad support from his governing coalition, that UNAMI’s role was no longer necessary. Central to this decision was Iraq’s desire to establish a sense of normalcy, given the vastly improved security situation and relatively stable political climate. The government sought to shed the perception of dependence on international assistance and emphasize that Iraq could independently resolve its domestic and foreign disputes without UNAMI’s mediation.

In May 2023, UN Security Council Resolution 2682 commissioned an independent strategic review of UNAMI, led by Germany’s Volker Perthes. The review included consultations in Iraq in November 2023, during which the team met with a range of stakeholders, including national and local government officials, political party leaders, and members of civil society. It assessed three key areas: current threats to Iraq’s peace…

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UN Reviews Financial Plan for Iraq Mission Drawdown

The Fifth Committee of the United Nations has commenced discussions on the financial implications of the Secretary-General’s plan to reduce personnel in the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI). This plan involves the withdrawal of 510 staff members by the end of 2025, following the Security Council’s recent resolution extending UNAMI’s mandate for an additional 19 months. The Secretary-General’s transition strategy includes retaining a smaller team to assist with the mission’s closure in 2026.

Details of the Drawdown Plan

During the meeting, Christophe Monier, Director of the Programme Planning and Budget Division, presented the Secretary-General’s report detailing the revised estimates for the 2025 program budget. The report outlines the financial framework necessary to facilitate the orderly drawdown of personnel and assets from UNAMI. A significant allocation of $21.7 million has been earmarked for separation costs associated with the phased reduction of staff. This budget adjustment replaces the previously proposed financial resources of $103.2 million, reflecting a strategic shift in the mission’s operational needs.

The Security Council’s resolution 2732 (2024) mandates this drawdown, which is set to conclude by December 31, 2025. According to the transition plan, 126 personnel will remain in Iraq to assist with liquidation and related activities into 2026. The adjustments in personnel and budget are crucial for ensuring that UNAMI can fulfill its remaining responsibilities while transitioning effectively.

Advisory Committee Recommendations

In a related report, Carlo Jacobucci, Vice-Chair of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions (ACABQ), highlighted that the revised budget estimates have increased by $12.3 million compared to the previous year’s appropriation. This increase reflects the need for a more balanced withdrawal schedule, as the majority of personnel reductions are concentrated towards the end of the year. Jacobucci urged the Secretariat to implement a gradual transition of…

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Fifth Committee Reviews Revised Costs of United Nations Iraq Mission Drawdown

Fifth Committee (Administrative and Budgetary) delegates today began reviewing the revised financial implications of the Secretary-General’s plan to draw down 510 personnel from the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) over the course of 2025, with the bulk of reductions set for year-end.

UNAMI’s drawdown was decided by the Security Council through the adoption of resolution 2732 (2024), which extended the Mission’s mandate for a final 19-month period until 31 December 2025.  (See Press Release SC/15714.)  According to the Secretary-General’s transition plan, 126 of the Mission’s 636 personnel would be retained to support liquidation and related activities in 2026.

Christophe Monier, Director of the Programme Planning and Budget Division of the Office of Programme Planning, Finance and Budget, presented the Secretary-General’s report “Revised estimates relating to the programme budget for 2025 under section 3, Political affairs, and section 36, Staff assessment” (document A/79/6(Sect.3)/Add.10).

Mr. Monier said the revised budget will allow the Mission to support its mandate’s tasks while ensuring the safe and orderly drawdown of personnel and assets.  A provision of $21.7 million has been made for separation costs, in line with the phased downsizing of posts and positions, he added.  The resources supersede the proposed financial and human resources of $103.2 million laid out in the Secretary-General’s report “Proposed programme budget for 2025, Part II Political affairs, Section 3 Political affairs, Special political missions, United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq” (document A/79/6(Sect.3)/Add.6).

In presenting the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions (ACABQ) related report (document A/79/7/Add.48), Advisory Committee Vice-Chair Carlo Jacobucci noted that the revised estimates are up $12.3 million, compared with the $98.1 million appropriation approved for 2024, and up $24 million, compared with the General Assembly’s December 2024 authorized allotment.

As the personnel reductions are concentrated towards the year-end, he urged the Secretariat to create a more balanced withdrawal schedule with an earlier and more gradual transition of responsibilities to the United Nations country team.  Noting that a portion of staff separation liabilities would…

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UNAMI expresses concern over attacks on Syrian nationals in Iraq

ERBIL, Kurdistan Region – The United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) on Thursday condemned the reported assaults on Syrian workers in Iraq, which occurred following the recent violence in Syria’s Alawite-majority western coast.

“Reports circulating of attacks against Syrian workers in Iraq are of grave concern,” UNAMI said in a statement on X, urging ““all to abide by the law, exercise wisdom, stay away from hate speech and maintain stability within a secure Iraq that is reconciled with itself and its surrounding.”

A video has been circulating on Iraqi social media since Tuesday, depicting a newly-formed armed group calling itself the ‘Ya Ali Popular Formations’ attacking Syrian nationals in Iraq.

The shadow group alleged that it is pursuing members of the al-Nusra Front (Jabhat al-Nusra) and its supporters in Iraq. The al-Nusra Front is the predecessor of the Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, which led a coalition of rebel groups that toppled the regime of ousted Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad in early December.

The assault is widely believed to have been motivated by the escalation of violence in Syria’s Alawite-majority western coastal regions, which reportedly resulted in the deaths of around 1,500 people – mostly civilians – according to a Monday report by the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

UNAMI on Thursday welcomed “the unequivocal condemnation of such attacks” by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani and commended the Baghdad’s “decision to set up a specialized security team to pursue the perpetrators of such attacks, which infringe on human dignity as well as human rights and violate the applicable Iraqi laws.”

Sabah al-Numan, spokesperson for Iraq’s Joint Operations Command, told Rudaw on Wednesday that “a security team has been formed to arrest those who attack Syrian citizens working in Iraq and commit violent and inappropriate acts against them.”

The team was formed per Sudani’s orders, stated…

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Kurdish leaders commemorate women’s day, highlight resilience

ERBIL, Kurdistan Region – Kurdish leaders on Saturday commemorated International Women’s Day, highlighting the sacrifices Kurdistan Region’s women have made and their resilience. 

“Historically, women in Kurdistan have demonstrated remarkable bravery, resilience, and readiness in political struggles and resistance, as well as in many aspects of life. They have played a crucial role in the movement for freedom in Kurdistan and are actively involved in politics, economics, administration, and education today, making significant contributions to all areas of society,” Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani said in a statement. 

“While we take pride in the status and achievements of women in Kurdistan, we also acknowledge that more comprehensive efforts are necessary to protect their rights, shield them from violence and discrimination, and improve their status across all sectors,” he added. 

Women have played a key role in Kurdish struggles to gain political and cultural rights while fighting successive Iraq regimes before the establishment of the Kurdistan Region in the early 1990s. 

Masoud Barzani, leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), said in a congratulatory message on Saturday that “The women of Kurdistan exemplify sacrifice, perseverance, and dignity.”

“It is our collective duty to respect their status, rights, and aspirations. On this occasion, I extend my best wishes for happiness and success to all women of Kurdistan,” he added.

Kurdistan Region Prime Minister Masrour Barzani also said that women’s “resilience and sacrifice are imprinted in our national story.”

The United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) said on Saturday that Iraq has made “notable progress towards the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 5 on realizing equality between women and men and empowering all women and girls.”

It added that the quota for women’s political participation has been met and Baghdad has “adopted comprehensive and ambitious frameworks to empower women.”

Both Iraq and the Kurdistan Region reserve quotas for female representatives in…

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If you find traditional gourmand fragrances sickly, I urge you to try these 5 unusual ‘umami’ perfumes

If you love a sweet scent, then the best perfumes of 2025 so far won’t disappoint. One of the biggest fragrance trends of the year has come in the form of a new wave of gourmand scentsfoodie fragrances with unexpected notes like cherry, basil, and honey. Of course, classic notes like vanilla and citrus are still dominating, but if you typically find these kinds of scents to be a little saccharine for your tastes, then you’re in luck, as a new wave of savoury perfumes is also set to tempt our senses this year.

A recent trend report from The Fragrance Shop in collaboration with CPL Aromas highlights this shift to neo-gourmands as being one of the biggest trends of the year, with milky notes like coffee and matcha reigning supreme, as well as a more unlikely category, which piqued my interest… Umami perfumes.

“Umami notes are very much like umami food ingredients,” explains Bee Shapiro, founder and director of Ellis Brooklyn. “They usually have an addictiveness that is unexpected—often salty and very savoury.” From olive oil and tomato to sesame, nuts and rice, umami perfumes are a real departure from what we typically consider a gourmand scent.

“The trend is really led by playfulness and innovation in scent,” continues Shapiro. “We have had so many sweet gourmand fragrances that it’s fun for perfumers and fragrance houses to try out different elements of gourmand, and there has been a lot of innovation in food-type notes.” And it doesn’t just end there. Shapiro predicts that this umami trend will expand to beverages too: “Whether it’s milky boba teas, Japanese tea blends or more takes on coffee notes.”

So, if you’re looking for a…

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This Week Now: The Philadelphia Flower Show, early Saint Patrick’s Day celebrations, live music, and a breadmaking class to round out your week

While spring hasn’t quite sprung just yet, we are certainly getting closer with the Philadelphia Flower Show and early St. Patrick’s Day celebrations. There is a little something for everyone this week in the Philadelphia region.

In the city, the popular Philadelphia Flower Show is returning to bring some much-needed color to our winter landscape. Green will be the theme at JD McGillicuddy’s in Havertown when they host a Shamrock Singles Night.

If you love to learn and be hands-own, there will also be a sourdough bread making class and a class on building a rain barrel.

For the younger set, Unami Middle School in Chalfont is performing Something Rotten, Jr., and the Cheltenham Center for the Arts is holding a special Family Fun Day with plenty of creative projects for the family to work on together.

Enjoy a special double feature using 35mm at the Mahoning Drive-in Roadshow at the Ambler Theater and enjoy some live music at Harrigan’s Pub.

The Philadelphia Flower Show

From now until Sunday, Mar. 9, the annual Pennsylvania Horticultural Society Philadelphia Flower Show will be at the Pennsylvania Convention Center. The oldest and largest indoor horticultural event in the world, it brings together florists, landscapers and designers from around the world. This year’s theme is Gardens of Tomorrow.

Besides the juried competition in horticulture and floral arranging, there will also be gardening talks, demonstrations, shopping and live performances.

The Pennsylvania Convention Center is located at 1101 Arch Street in Philadelphia. For tickets and more information, visit phsonline.org.

Sourdough Bread Making Master Class

On Thursday, Mar. 6, at 10:00 a.m., Lansdale’s Vituperio Bakery & Studio will be offering a Sourdough Bread Making Master Class.

During the class, which is 5 to 6 hours long, attendees will learn how to use a sourdough starter, what ingredients and tools are needed to…

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Speech by Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq On International Women’s Day Celebrating Iraqi Women [EN/AR]

Attachments

Saturday 22, February 2025

Dear Dr. Nawar Assem, Head of Dream Organization
Ladies and gentlemen,
Distinguished guests,

Peace be upon you all,

It is a great pleasure to participate in this event on the occasion of International Women’s Day. My pleasure is even greater as we celebrate Iraqi women—past, present, and future—here in this Abbasid palace.

I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to the organizers of this event, especially Dr. Nawar and her colleagues, for their commendable efforts in promoting women’s rights, which is deeply appreciated by us at the United Nations.

I also take this opportunity to express my deep admiration for Iraqi women and the sacrifices they have made over the years, despite the difficult situations and challenges they have faced. I say this with complete honesty and sincerity: Iraqi women are a shining example for women everywhere.

History records, in golden letters, the names of Iraqi women who have contributed to the progress of humanity. And I am not just speaking of modern history, I am referring to a rich, ancient civilization with deep roots in history. Iraqis, both men and women, have every right to take pride in this great legacy.

And let me be frank: Iraq today lacks a more active role for Iraqi women. Their presence in decision-making positions remains limited, and I believe that the time has come for Iraqi women to take on greater responsibilities and hold key positions in decision-making circles.

Our focus must be on the future—on how to transform reality for the better, how to turn challenges into opportunities, and opportunities into concrete, actionable programs. After all, challenges create opportunities, and opportunities give rise to leaders.

Why not dream? What prevents us from dreaming that, in the near future, we will see an Iraqi Woman as…

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