Categories
Delaware Tribe

The Delaware Indians: History, Culture, and Legacy

The Delaware Indians are a Native American tribe indigenous to the northeastern woodlands of the United States. Also known as the Lenape, they have a rich history, vibrant culture, and a lasting impact on the region. In this article, we will delve into their origins, explore their way of life, and examine their enduring legacy.

Origins and Migration

The Delaware Indians can trace their origins back thousands of years. Scholars believe they were among the first indigenous peoples to inhabit the Northeast, with evidence of their presence dating back over 10,000 years. They originally occupied an expansive territory covering parts of present-day New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware.

As European colonizers arrived, the Delaware Indians faced significant pressures, including land encroachment and conflicts. Over time, they were forced to migrate westward, eventually settling in Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, and Oklahoma.

Culture and Way of Life

The Delaware Indians had a complex and diverse culture characterized by strong social organization and spiritual beliefs. They were skilled hunters, gatherers, and farmers, relying on the abundant resources of their environment. Community was highly valued, and decision-making was based on consensus within clans or tribal councils.

Their spiritual beliefs were centered on a profound respect for nature and the interconnectedness of all things. Rituals, ceremonies, and storytelling were integral to their cultural practices, serving as a means of passing down knowledge and preserving their heritage.

European Contact and Impacts

When Europeans arrived in the Delaware Indians’ ancestral lands, their way of life changed dramatically. As trade and colonial expansion intensified, the tribe faced numerous challenges including warfare, disease, and the loss of their lands.

Despite these adversities, the Delaware Indians maintained their resilience and adapted to the changing circumstances. They often formed alliances with European powers, such as the British and Dutch, in an attempt to protect their interests and cultural autonomy.

The Legacy…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

Legal Notice 2025-2050 Northwest RPO Long Range Transportation Plan Update

Legal Notice 2025-2050 Northwest RPO Long Range Transportation Plan Update The Northwest PA Regional Planning & Development Commission, Planning Partner for the Northwest Rural Planning Organization (RPO) covering the counties of Clarion, Crawford, Forest, Venango, and Warren, has prepared an update to the 2025-2050 Long Range Transportation Plan. A hard copy of the plan will be on public display at the Commission’s office located at 395 Seneca Street in Oil City, PA, Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The document has been sent to each of the five counties’ planning offices; the offices of the two transit agencies (Crawford Area Transportation Authority and the Transportation Authority of Warren County), the following townships: Brady, Clarion, Knox, Madison, Monroe, Paint, Piney, Redbank, Washington, Beaver, Conneaut, East Fallowfield, Fairfield, Rockdale Sparta, Spring, Steuben, Summit, West Mead, West Shenango, Green, Harmony, Hickory, Howe, Jenks, Kingsley, Clinton, Oakland, President, Columbus, Conewango, Eldred, Freehold, Mead, Pittsfield, Sandycreek, Sheffield, Southwest, Spring Creek, Sugar Grove, and Triumph; the following boroughs, Callensburg, Clarion, New Bethlehem, Rimersburg, Sligo, Strattanville, Cambridge Springs, Centerville, Conneautville, Hydetown, Saegertown, Springboro, Venango, Clintonville, Emlenton, Pleasantville, Polk, Utica, Bear Lake, and Clarendon; and the Cities of Meadville, Titusville, Franklin, Oil City, Warren and Youngsville. The documents were also sent the following eight tribal nations for display: Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, Delaware Tribe, Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, Seneca Nation of Indians, Seneca-Cayuga Tribe of Oklahoma, St. Regis Mohawk Tribe, Shawnee Tribe, and the Tonawanda Seneca Nation. The Plan will be on display from December 18, 2023 January 16, 2024. The plan will also be distributed and available electronically to all other municipalities and available to view on the Northwest Commission’s Transportation webpage at (https://northwestpa.org/community_ development/transportation/. A public informational meeting will be held at the Northwest Commission office on January 10, 2024, from 10-11:30…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

The Delaware Indian Tribe: History, Culture, and Legacy

Summary:
The Delaware Indian Tribe, also known as the Lenape, has a rich history that predates European colonization. This article explores the origins of the tribe, their significant contributions to American history, their culture, and their legacies. Additionally, frequently asked questions (FAQ) about the Delaware Indian Tribe are answered, providing a comprehensive understanding of this important indigenous group.

Introduction:
The Delaware Indian Tribe has a long and complex history that intertwines with the formation and development of the United States. From their origins on the eastern coast to their encounters with European settlers, the Delaware Indians played a crucial role in the shaping of American history. This article delves into their culture, traditions, and contributions, shedding light on their enduring legacy.

1. Origins and Migration:
The Delaware Indians, or Lenape, were part of the Algonquian language family and resided in what is now known as Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and parts of the surrounding states. They were among the first Native American tribes encountered by European explorers and settlers in the 17th century.

2. Influence on American History:
The Delaware Indian Tribe interacted with various European groups, including Dutch, Swedish, and English settlers. Their alliances and conflicts with these early settlers left a lasting impact on the region. The Delaware Indians played a significant role in the fur trade, acted as intermediaries between European settlers and other Native American tribes, and were instrumental in establishing diplomatic relations.

3. Cultural Traditions:
The Delaware Indian Tribe possessed a rich and diverse culture that encompassed art, language, social structure, and spirituality. They were skilled hunters, farmers, and craft workers. Their social organization was matrilineal, and tribal identity was passed down through the mother’s line. The Delaware Indians held elaborate ceremonies, revered nature, and had a complex spiritual system that included the worship of a Great Spirit.

4. Legacies…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

Native America Calling: The Native role in America’s War of Independence

Indianz.Com > News > Native America Calling: The Native role in America’s War of Independence All Episodes on Spotify | More Options

Native America Calling: The Native role in America’s War of Independence

Monday, December 4, 2023

The Native role in America’s War of Independence

The American Revolution is mostly portrayed as an epic struggle between the colonies and the British. But Native tribes and individuals played a significant role in the historic War of Independence. It was a difficult choice for tribes, who were neither British subjects nor supporters of the encroaching colonies. Tune into Native America Calling to get the Native perspective on America’s first war. Joseph Louis Cook, or Akiatonharónkwen Joseph Louis Cook, or Akiatonharónkwen, served as commissioned officer in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. He was born to an African father and an Abenaki mother. After he and his mother were taken captive, they were adopted into the Mohawk Nation at Kahnawake in present-day Canada. Image: Yale University Art Gallery

Guests on Native America Calling

Chairman Tehassi Hill (Oneida), chairman of the Oneida Indian Nation from Wisconsin Peter Jemison (Seneca [Heron Clan]), artist and Historic Site Manager (retired) at Ganondagan State Historic Site in New York JoAnn Schedler (Stockbridge-Munsee Band of Mohican Indians), retired Army Major and author of the Official National Park Service Handbook American Indians and the Civil War Curtis Zunigha (Delaware Tribe of Indians), co-director of the Lenape Center native america calling

Native America Calling

Listen to Native America Calling every weekday at 1pm Eastern.

Alternate Links: Native Voice One | NAC

Categories
Delaware Tribe

Clay Township Quiz – TheTimes of Noblesville

By Paula Dunn

Well, we’ve come to the last township to be highlighted during the Bicentennial celebration. It’s time to test your knowledge of Clay Township history!

1. Who was Clay Township’s first settler?

2. Carmel/Clay Township is known for its roundabouts. When was the first roundabout built?

3.  When Home Place was laid out as a new addition to Indianapolis in 1914, it effectively replaced a much older Clay Township community already in that area. What was the older community’s name?

4. What is early Clay Township settler Ezekiel Clampitt’s claim to fame?

5. What was Carmel originally called?

6. True or False — the first Quaker Meeting in Hamilton County was in Clay Township.

7. What was Eldorado?

8. From 1942 to 1989, Purdue University operated an experimental agricultural farm in Clay Township. What was the farm’s name and where was it?

9. Who was the first mayor of Carmel and when was he elected?

***

And the answers . . .

1. That depends. The first permanent white settler was Francis McShane. McShane erected a cabin in southeast Clay Township in 1825.

HOWEVER, the county histories note that a member of the Delaware tribe, George Ketchum, and his family were already settled on Cool Creek when McShane initially arrived in 1824. Ketchum worked a farm just like his white neighbors until he decided to leave in 1831 to join the rest of his tribe in the west.

2. 1996. It was built by Brenwick Development Inc. as part of the Prairie View subdivision and was located at the intersection of Main Street and River Road.

The first roundabout constructed by the city of Carmel opened the following year at 126th Street and Hazel Dell Road.

3.  Pleasant Grove. Pleasant Grove was a small farming community that dated…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

A look at Indigenous names along the Susquehanna Greenway

PHOTO PROVIDED Shown is Chickies Rock in the lower Susquehanna in this photo by Adam Hoke provided by the Susquehanna Greenway.

The Susquehanna River has drawn people to its banks for thousands of years. Many of our Susquehanna Greenway River Towns were built where former Native American villages once maintained extensive agricultural fields, towns, and roads along the easily navigable shores of the Susquehanna River. Acknowledging the importance of Indigenous people in Pennsylvania’s past, present, and future is key to understanding and respecting the Susquehanna Greenway that we explore today.

Many familiar names throughout the Susquehanna Greenway have their roots in Native languages. In the Northern regions of the Susquehanna River, most Indigenous people spoke variations of the Haudenosaunee language – including Mohawk and Oneida – while those in the central and southern regions largely spoke Algonquian dialects.

In this article, you’ll learn about just a few of these parks, trails, and landmarks with key ties to Indigenous history. Remember, many of the paths we walk today have been walked for thousands of years.

Black Moshannon State Park

Situated along Moshannon Creek, Black Moshannon State Park was initially inhabited by Susquehannock people. The name Moshannon is derived from the Algonquian word “Mos’hanna’unk,” meaning “elk river place,” with “black” referring to the darkness of the water due to the plant tannins from the bog. Located within one of the most remote sections of the Susquehanna Greenway and the PA Wilds, it is also one of the few places you might see wild elk today.

PHOTO PROVIDED Shown is a view of Mocanaqua Trail in this photo by Debbie Perkins provided by the Susquehanna Greenway.

Catawissa

Catawissa, a borough in Columbia County that sits upon the banks of the Susquehanna, derives its name from the Indigenous word “Catawese.” Authorities differ…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

Fashion designer moved to Timmins to pursue her dream

Breadcrumb Trail Links

  1. Community

“Cree Style by De Lores” founder planning Indigenous fashion gathering

Published Nov 26, 2023  •  Last updated 19 hours ago  •  2 minute read

Fashion designer Delores Gull was a model of urban Indigenous style at the Niska Noël market on Saturday. Gull’s label Cree Style by Delores, features original ribbon skirts often made from Teton trade cloth, a Texas-based company run by the Delaware Tribe. Gull is busy planning an Indigenous Fashion Historical Teachings Gathering in Cochrane on Feb. 29. The location is yet to be determined. NICOLE STOFFMAN/THE DAILY PRESS

Article content

Fashion designer Delores Gull was a model of urban Indigenous fashion, pairing a buffalo-patterned ribbon skirt with combat boots, AC/DC t-shirt and bomber jacket at the Niska Noël Market on Saturday.

Advertisement 2

This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below.

Article content

Setting off the eye-catching ensemble was her wide leather regalia belt made by her partner especially for her, beaded earrings depicting a pair of wolves, and a bold collection of oversized turquoise rings.

Article content

Regalia belts are worn at ceremonies with regalia or with a ribbon skirt for more casual occasions.

A member of Weenusk First Nation, Gull moved from Peawanuck to Timmins in 2014 to pursue her dream of making clothes. She got a job at Fabricland soon after and learned to sew from her co-workers.

“I asked the ladies there, who became my friends, and they started teaching me how to read a pattern, and that’s how I started,” said Gull, who sells her ribbon skirts, regalia belts and mukluks at “Cree Style by De Lores” on Facebook.

Advertisement 3

This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below.

Article content

Paul Rincon, personal photographer for Timmins-James Bay MP Charlie Angus, called one of…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

What is the history of the indigenous people in Pennsylvania?

What is the history of the indigenous people in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania, a state rich in history and culture, has a long and complex history with its indigenous peoples. Before European settlers arrived, the region was home to numerous Native American tribes, each with their own unique cultures, languages, and traditions. Today, the descendants of these tribes continue to contribute to the vibrant tapestry of Pennsylvania’s diverse population.

The Pre-European Era:
Prior to the arrival of Europeans in the 17th century, Pennsylvania was inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Lenape (also known as the Delaware), Susquehannock, Shawnee, and Iroquois Confederacy. These tribes lived off the land, hunting, fishing, and cultivating crops such as corn, beans, and squash. They had complex social structures and engaged in trade and diplomacy with neighboring tribes.

The Arrival of Europeans:
In the early 1600s, European explorers, including Dutch and Swedish settlers, began to establish trading posts and colonies in the region. This marked the beginning of significant changes for the indigenous peoples of Pennsylvania. As European settlement expanded, conflicts arose over land and resources, leading to the displacement and marginalization of Native American communities.

The Impact of Colonization:
The arrival of English settlers in the late 17th century further intensified tensions between Native Americans and Europeans. The infamous Walking Purchase of 1737, in which the Lenape were deceived into ceding a large portion of their ancestral lands, dealt a severe blow to the indigenous population. Subsequent wars and treaties further eroded Native American sovereignty and land rights.

FAQ:

Q: What happened to the indigenous peoples of Pennsylvania?
A: The indigenous peoples of Pennsylvania faced displacement, marginalization, and loss of their ancestral lands due to European colonization.

Q: Are there any Native American tribes still present in Pennsylvania today?
A: Yes, there are several federally recognized tribes in Pennsylvania, including the Delaware…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

National Congress of American Indians Swears in Newly Elected 2023-2025 Executive Committee

Details By Levi Rickert November 18, 2023

NEW ORLEANS — On the last days of its e 80th Annual Convention & Marketplace, the  National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) swore in the newly elected 2023-2025 NCAI Executive Committee.The organization’s Executive Committee is comprised of four Executive Board Officers and Regional Vice Presidents and Alternates from each of the 12 NCAI regions.

Newly elected NCAI President Mark Macarro, Chairman of Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians, expressed a message of unity and healing on the horizon for Indian Country.

‘‘I am deeply humbled and pleased to have been chosen by the National Congress of American Indians to lead this esteemed organization over the next two years,” said President Mark Macarro. “The next two years will undoubtedly present challenges, but together, we are ready for the journey ahead. I dedicate myself not only to the tribal leaders and delegates of NCAI, but to all of Indian Country, and I look forward to what we can achieve together.”

President Mark Macarro is joined by newly elected NCAI First Vice President Brian Weeden, who also serves as the Chairman of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe. 

Nickolaus D. Lewis, Lummi Nation councilmember, was elected to the position of Recording Secretary.

“Serving on the NCAI Executive Board as Recording Secretary is a position dedicated to serving all of Indian Country, and I am humbled with the opportunity to be a servant for all of our people in this role,” said Recording Secretary Lewis. “There is a lot of work ahead, and it starts with working to earn our people’s trust. It will take time, but the commitment to be held accountable is going to always be there. Please know that I am committed to this work for uplifting all of our peoples and our…

Continue reading

Categories
Delaware Tribe

National Congress of American Indians Swears in Newly Elected 2023-2025 Executive Committee

NEW ORLEANS — On the last days of its e 80th Annual Convention & Marketplace, the  National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) swore in the newly elected 2023-2025 NCAI Executive Committee.The organization’s Executive Committee is comprised of four Executive Board Officers and Regional Vice Presidents and Alternates from each of the 12 NCAI regions.

Newly elected NCAI President Mark Macarro, Chairman of Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians, expressed a message of unity and healing on the horizon for Indian Country.

‘‘I am deeply humbled and pleased to have been chosen by the National Congress of American Indians to lead this esteemed organization over the next two years,” said President Mark Macarro. “The next two years will undoubtedly present challenges, but together, we are ready for the journey ahead. I dedicate myself not only to the tribal leaders and delegates of NCAI, but to all of Indian Country, and I look forward to what we can achieve together.”

President Mark Macarro is joined by newly elected NCAI First Vice President Brian Weeden, who also serves as the Chairman of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe.

Nickolaus D. Lewis, Lummi Nation councilmember, was elected to the position of Recording Secretary.

“Serving on the NCAI Executive Board as Recording Secretary is a position dedicated to serving all of Indian Country, and I am humbled with the opportunity to be a servant for all of our people in this role,” said Recording Secretary Lewis. “There is a lot of work ahead, and it starts with working to earn our people’s trust. It will take time, but the commitment to be held accountable is going to always be there. Please know that I am committed to this work for uplifting all of our peoples and our future generations.”

David Woerz, Chickasaw Nation Legislator, was elected to the position of NCAI Treasurer by acclamation.

“I am…

Continue reading