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Iraq: Security Council Briefed On Major Milestones And Ongoing Challenges

Thursday, 12 December 2024, 4:48 am
Press Release: UN News

6 December 2024

“As you have heard many times by now, today’s Iraq is not the same as the Iraq of 20 years ago, or even five years ago. Iraq today is more secure, stable and open, despite the many obstacles facing the country,” Mohamed Al Hassan said in his first briefing to ambassadors.

The envoy, who also heads the UN Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI), expressed confidence that the country “is capable of overcoming crises and facing challenges towards forging a more secure, bright and hopeful future.”

Nationwide census, major investments

Mr. Al Hassan outlined recent milestones, starting with the successful conduct of the national census last month – the first to include the semi-autonomous Kurdistan Region in the north, since 1987.

Preliminary results indicate that Iraq’s population has nearly doubled over the past 30 years, surpassing 45 million, and “decision makers will now be able to plan based on reliable facts and figures.”

Key political appointment

Another key development was the October election of a new Speaker of the Council of Representatives, the Iraqi parliament, “after a year of vacancy and various unsuccessful attempts.”

Additionally, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani continues to invest in major infrastructure projects throughout the country, including building roads, bridges, schools and transportation networks.

Promoting regional peace and integration

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“In a region that is ‘on fire’, Iraq’s Government has shown strong resolve to keep the country out of the widening regional conflict, while standing firm as a strong voice for regional peace and stability,” he continued.

The Prime Minister “has consistently called for an end to regional tensions, stressing the need for respect of Iraq’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.”

Moreover, looking beyond the current conflicts, the Government is also striving to position Iraq…

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On Iraq’s Victory Day, UNAMI recalls Iraqis’ great sacrifices

Baghdad (IraqiNews.com) – The United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) recalled on Tuesday the tremendous sacrifices made by Iraqis to retake their homeland from the terrorist group ISIS and provide stability and security to the entire country.

On December 10, Iraq commemorates Victory Day, which marks the liberation of its territory from the terrorist group ISIS.

The Iraqi Victory Day emphasizes the need of maintaining the progress made by all Iraqis and their international allies, according to a statement released by UNAMI.

Iraq’s Victory Day represents an appeal for everyone to strengthen national unity and create a resilient Iraq that is free from the tensions and conflicts that affect the region.

UNAMI urged ongoing efforts to clear Iraq of all types of radicalism and extremism, not only the remaining ISIS members.

The UN also reaffirmed its unwavering support for the Iraqi government and people in regaining authority and sovereignty over their country as well as in attaining long-term stability and progress.

Iraq has demonstrated to the world that, with the help of its people, it is possible to overcome obstacles and build a more promising future for all of its residents, according to UNAMI.

In 2014, the terrorist group ISIS took control of large areas in Iraq and Syria before being defeated in 2017.

More than five million Iraqis had to flee the governorates of Nineveh, Salah Al-Din, parts of Kirkuk, Diyala, and Anbar because of ISIS control over these areas in 2014.

Iraq announced in late 2017 the liberation of all its territories from the grip of ISIS, but the authorities are constantly launching security operations to pursue remnants of the terrorist group.



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UN Envoy highlights Iraq’s progress, challenges in briefing to Security Council

2024-12-06T17:50:11+00:00

Shafaq News/ The Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Iraq, Mohamed Al-Hassan, delivered a comprehensive briefing to the UN Security Council, highlighting Iraq’s strides toward stability and the ongoing challenges it faces.

“Iraq today is not the same as it was 20 years ago or even five years ago,” Al-Hassan said. “Despite numerous obstacles, Iraq is more secure, stable, and open.” He expressed confidence in Iraq’s ability to overcome crises and move toward a brighter future.

Al-Hassan outlined positive developments, including the successful completion of Iraq’s national census, the election of a new parliament speaker, and the recent Kurdistan Region elections. He also praised the government’s commitment to infrastructure development and improving public services.

The envoy commended Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani’s firm stance in keeping Iraq out of conflicts, calling the country a “strong voice for peace and stability.”

“PM Al-Sudani has consistently called for an end to regional tensions, stressing need for respect of Iraqi sovereignty and territorial integrity.”

Efforts to position Iraq as a hub for transportation, energy, and trade were also lauded. “Such initiatives underscore Iraq’s efforts to foster regional integration and prosperity, which also bring hopes and opportunities.”

While highlighting progress, Al-Hassan acknowledged that corruption continues to hinder Iraq’s socio-economic growth, stressing that “Iraq requires comprehensive changes and reform that will bolster accountability, promote competency, improve transparency, and fortify governance systems.”

“I fully trust the government is taking promising steps in this direction.”

The envoy also called for stronger state institutions and the promotion of human rights as “the country moving away from its dark past.” However, he expressed regret over delays in appointing the board of the Independent High Commission for Human Rights…

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Survivors and victims of Daesh crimes deserve justice: UK statement at the UN Security Council

The UK welcomes the UN’s transition planning and the cooperation between the Government of Iraq and UNAMI. It is important that this transition happens smoothly.

We also welcome the holding of parliamentary elections in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq on 20 October and UNAMI’s support to the Independent High Electoral Commission in successfully conducting these elections.

This serves as an important expression of the voice of the people of the KRI and the continued democratic legitimacy of the Kurdistan Regional Government.

Now that the results have been certified, we hope for a swift government formation process. We also hope that UNAMI will continue to work closely with IHEC in the final year of its mandate.

Lessons learned from the KRI elections can inform the planning of federal elections scheduled for next year.

President, as a member of the ICRC-chaired Tripartite Commission for the Missing from the First Gulf War, the UK is committed to supporting the Kuwait missing persons and property file.

We welcome Prime Minister Al-Sudani’s personal commitment to this issue and urge the Government of Iraq to redouble its efforts in line with Security Council Resolution 2732.

We hope this transitional period provides Iraq with an opportunity to demonstrate tangible progress, and we will work with Iraq, Kuwait and other parties to ensure a suitable follow-on mechanism as appropriate.

We are reviewing the proposed amendments to Iraq’s Personal Status Law and emphasise the importance of any amendments being compatible with Iraq’s international obligations.

Following recent events in Syria, we are concerned about the potential for further escalation in the region including its impact on Iraq and the KRI.

We urge those with influence to encourage militias based in Iraq to refrain from attacks, including on Israeli population centres which risk further conflict.

The UK will continue to press…

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Iraq ‘more secure, stable, and open’ than 20 years ago: UN envoy

HAMILTON, Canada

The UN envoy for Iraq on Friday described the country as “more secure, stable and open” while expressing confidence for it to overcome challenges.

“Today’s Iraq is not the same as the Iraq of 20 years ago, or even five years ago,” Mohamed Al Hassan, the UN special representative and head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), said at a UN Security Council session.

“Despite the many obstacles facing, I am fully confident that this great country, deeply rooted in history and the cradle of human civilization, is capable of overcoming crises and facing challenges towards forging a more secure, bright and hopeful future,” he said.

He hailed the Iraqi government’s efforts under Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, and said: “Iraq’s government has shown strong resolve to keep Iraq out of widening regional conflict, standing firm as a strong voice for peace and stability.”


“In a region that is ‘on fire’, Iraq’s government has shown strong resolve to keep the country out of the widening regional conflict, while standing firm as a strong voice for regional peace and stability,” Al Hassan said.

He further noted that the Iraqi government strives “to position Iraq as a vital corridor for transportation, energy, and trade, leveraging regional partnerships.”

“Such initiatives underscore Iraq’s efforts to foster regional integration and prosperity,” he added.

Despite the developments, Al Hassan also said that “corruption continues to prevail in Iraq’s socio-economic life.”

“The country does require comprehensive changes and reform that will bolster accountability, promote competency, improve transparency and fortify governance systems,” he said, while voicing confidence that Iraqi authorities would take steps in this direction.

He also noted the importance of “state institutions promoting and supporting human rights.”

On relations with Kuwait, Al Hassan said the UN has “encouraged the continuation of negotiations and communication between the two brotherly neighbors.”

“We expressed the UN’s readiness…

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Despite Many Obstacles that Remain, ‘Iraq Today Is More Secure, Stable and Open’, Special Representative Tells Security Council

With its recent national census and long-overdue parliamentary elections in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq is secure and stable despite the obstacles it faces, the senior United Nations official in the country told the Security Council today as speakers expressed concern over proposed changes to the country’s Personal Status Law and its impact on women and children.

“Today’s Iraq is not the same as the Iraq of 20 years ago, or even five years ago,” said Mohamed al Hassan, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), briefing the 15-member organ for the first time and presenting the latest Secretary-General’s reports on key developments in the country since May (document S/2024/844) as well as on progress on the issue of missing Kuwaiti and third-country nationals and Kuwaiti property (document S/2024/857).  “A major milestone was the successful conduct of the national census on 20 November, which I had the opportunity to watch live together with the Prime Minister,” he said, pointing out that preliminary results from the first census to include the Kurdistan Region since 1987 indicate a doubling of the population in 30 years to more than 45 million people.  “Decision makers will now be able to plan based on reliable facts and figures,” he said.

On the security front, despite the region “on fire”, Iraq’s Government has shown resolve in staying out of the widening regional conflict while standing firm as a strong voice for regional peace and stability, he continued, citing Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al Sudani’s consistent calls for an end to regional tensions. Turning to the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, he noted that parliamentary elections took place after two years of negotiations and delays, re-establishing the legitimacy of the Region’s institutions.  With 2 million people casting their votes, voter turnout reached 72 per cent,…

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Toyota Iraq Joins UN-Habitat to Enhance Living Conditions in the Japan Village Project [EN/AR]

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Erbil, 28 November. UN-Habitat Iraq and Toyota Iraq formalised a new partnership during a signing ceremony at Toyota Iraq’s office in Erbil. The newly launched initiative aims to enhance infrastructure and living standards for approximately 9,000 residents of the Japan Village and surrounding neighbourhoods in Mosul. The project includes the installation of solar streetlights and the construction of a multi-purpose sports court, promoting safety, community engagement, and environmentally friendly solutions.

Toyota Iraq pledged its commitment to adopt specific components of the Japan Village Project, including the installation of 32 solar streetlights along the main streets of the complex and the construction of a multi-purpose sports court for recreational and community activities.

Mr. Tanimoto Tadashi, Toyota Iraq CEO, expressed great pride in supporting a transformative project that strengthens sustainable development and boosts community resilience. Focused on improving public space access, particularly for women and children, the project promotes environmental sustainability and community well-being. In his words, “Toyota Iraq is dedicated to driving positive change through initiatives that build a greener, brighter future for all.”

The Japan Village Project, funded by the Government of Japan, supports the Mosul Master Plan to develop that strategic area to accommodate returnees and reintegrate displaced families. It provides not only housing solutions but also workforce training in sustainable construction practices and climate resilience strategies, resulting in durable solutions and long-term development.

Upon completion, the management of the multi-purpose court and maintenance of the solar streetlights will be handed over to the local the local authorities. Representing the Ninewa governorate, Mr. Ahmed Younis, Assistant Governor for Planning, emphasised Toyota Iraq’s valuable contribution to the project. He stated, “The Ninewa Governorate appreciates Toyota’s investment in improving the quality of life for the people of Mosul. This sets a strong example of how the private sector can partner…

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UN in Iraq marks 16 Days of Activism to End Violence Against Women and Girls [EN/AR]

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Baghdad/Erbil, Iraq – 26 November 2024 – The United Nations in Iraq launched the annual 16 Days of Activism to End Violence Against Women and Girls. This global campaign focuses on raising awareness, strengthening efforts to combat violence, and fostering an environment where women and girls can thrive in safety and dignity.

Activities during the campaign include two key events. A kick-off meeting took place on 25 November in Erbil, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, creating synergies between the Women, Peace, and Security agenda and the 16 Days campaign by incorporating the commemoration of the 24th anniversary of UN Security Council Resolution 1325. The second event will take place in Baghdad on 2 December to underscore the nation’s ongoing commitment to addressing violence against women and promoting their leadership across all sectors.

Violence against women and girls is a critical issue globally and poses challenges in Iraq, particularly for displaced women and survivors of abuse. While Iraq has made progress through policy reforms and awareness campaigns, entrenched norms and systemic barriers persist, making it essential to maintain momentum and ensure continued progress. Enhancing and enforcing laws to combat violence against women and children remains a critical priority, as robust legal frameworks are essential to ensuring accountability, protecting survivors, and preventing future violence.
Additionally, online violence is a growing threat in Iraq, disproportionately impacting women and girls. This violence jeopardises their safety and limits their participation in online spaces, hindering their education, employment and leadership opportunities. The UN calls for stronger cyber laws and greater public awareness to create a respectful digital culture so that women and girls can thrive.

Despite these challenges, Iraqi women have shown remarkable strength and resilience, continuing to lead in their communities and contribute to the nation’s development. Whether advocating for their rights, supporting others through…

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United Nations Iraq congratulates population census success, reaffirms commitment to supporting Iraq’s development plans [EN/AR/KU]

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Baghdad, 25 November 2024 – The United Nations in Iraq congratulated the Government and people of Iraq on the completion of a successful population census with the announcement of its preliminary results, underscoring the significance of the outcome to future national economic and social development policies and strategies aimed at achieving the Sustainable Development Goals for the benefit of all Iraqis.

“To have a census after 37 years throughout Iraq was not an easy feat, and to uphold international standards and leverage modern technology throughout the process was a significant achievement,” said Dr. Mohamed Al Hassan, the Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI).

This success would not have been possible if it was not for the huge efforts made by His Excellency Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning, Dr. Mohammed Tamim, and the government teams, in close collaboration with UNFPA Iraq.

Dr. Tamim: “The census is the compass for developmental planning in Iraq, providing an accurate depiction of the demographic reality and the diverse needs of the people. The announcement of preliminary census results represents a crucial step toward building a strong and cohesive Iraq, enabling decision-makers to make well-informed decisions based on reliable facts and figures.”

The United Nations is pleased to have supported the process through critical technical assistance and advice of UN Population Fund (UNFPA). UNFPA stands ready to continue to support the Government of Iraq in interpreting, analysing and utilizing the data to inform national policies and development strategies.

The United Nations in Iraq reaffirms its support to Iraq’s development agenda to advance the country towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

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For more information, please contact: Mr. Samir Ghattas, Director of Public Information/Spokesperson, United…

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